Manufacturing News

Strong sales bode well for car industry

Auto companies are on track to achieving strong annual profit growth in 2013, according to a preliminary estimate based on automakers' newly released financial statements.

Early financial info shows the outlook for full year promising

Auto companies are on track to achieving strong annual profit growth in 2013, according to a preliminary estimate based on automakers' newly released financial statements.

To date, more than 70 percent of the country's 80 automobile manufacturers have released their financial statements for the first three quarters.

Most companies reported substantial year-on-year increases in revenues and profits.

Some automakers reported revenue growth of more than 80 percent.

A few domestic brands even posted three-digit growth over the same period last year.

SAIC Group's revenue totaled 421.65 billion yuan, an increase of 19.5 percent year on year.

Its net profit was 18 billion yuan, up 11.6 percent.

SAIC's sales increased 14.8 percent to more than 3.79 million units.

Its market share grew 0.4 percent to 23.9 percent.

Industry insiders predict that Shanghai Volkswagen and Shanghai GM - both SAIC joint ventures - will achieve higher full-year profit growth than 2012.

"We anticipated that SAIC will have relatively high profit increase in the years of 2015 and 2016 because Shanghai Volkswagen and Shanghai GM will have larger production capacity and more new models to help the group achieve significant growth," said an analyst with Ping'an Insurance Company of China.

FAW Car Co is among the companies that have not yet released financial statements, but it predicted that its net profit in the first three quarters will be between 700 million yuan to 850 million yuan.

However, in the same period of last year, the company had a deficit of 310 million yuan.

The company attributed its profit surge to an increase in sales and a reduction in the cost of imported components and parts due to the depreciation of the Japanese yen.

Chang'an also reported shining performance in the period. Its revenue increased 208.69 percent year on year.

Analysts said the growth is related to the release of Chang'an Ford's new models, including Escape, Ecosport and new Mondeo.

BYD Co Ltd had revenue of more than 38.7 billion yuan, an increase of 16.9 percent year on year.

Its net profit was 465 million yuan, rising 2,127.38 percent year on year.

BYD said its full-year net profit is likely to reach between 540 million and 580 million yuan, increasing between 570 percent and 619 percent.

The projection is based on the normal situation that the fourth quarter is a traditional peak season for the automotive industry, analysts said.

Great Wall Motor's performance in the period was not as good as expected, because its new Tianjin plant became operational ahead of schedule, thus adding more expenditure to the first three quarters.

Great Wall's newly released financial statement reported sales revenue totaling 14.36 billion yuan in the third quarter, an increase of 28 percent over the same period of last year and 5.1 percent over the second quarter.

Net profit was 2.08 billion yuan, rising 40.1 percent year on year while decreasing 4.8 percent from the second quarter.

In the first three quarters of this year, the company had sales revenue of 40.8 billion yuan.

Haima Automobile Group Co Ltd also predicted a dramatic growth of net profit, which is projected to stand between 185 million yuan and 215 million yuan, up between 200 percent and 250 percent year-on-year.

Its net profit in the third quarter was 25 times to 36 times over the same period of last year.

Another domestic brand Jianghuai had net profit of 740 million yuan in the first three quarters, up 81.2 percent year on year, although it was one of the few mainstream automakers that had passenger vehicle sales decline in this September.

However, many analysts said the surging financial figures were not merely driven by sales increase.

In addition, they said effective cost control and better utilization of production capacity can also lead to substantial profit growth.

For example, FAW Car reported that its product sales in the first three quarters only grew 22.9 percent year on year and revenue 15.7 percent, but its net profit is predicted to surge to more than 700 million yuan from deficit of 310 million yuan during the same period of last year.

In addition to lowered costs in imported components and better use of capacity, improvements to accounting techniques also have contributed to the profit growth, said Cao He, an analyst with Minzu Securities.

Despite the domestic brands' shining performance this year, some industry insiders said they are not optimistic about the automakers' long-term profit perspective.

They said as many joint ventures begin to lower prices of their products, the domestic brands' efforts in cost control will be offset.

It is especially challenging when local brands want to compete in the medium and high-end auto segment, analysts said.

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